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accessible workers play a indispensable role in many aspects of our fiat, from the court system to the correctional facilities in which they work. The lives of the incarcerated clients, in addition to those who have been released, and the members of our society as a integral can contribute something to society. According to Californias Occupational consort correctional Social Workers work with juvenile or adult offenders to ensure and correct the causes of anti-social behavior. They may work with y issueh groups or gangs. They conduct pre-hearing and pre-sentencing investigations and impersonate social histories to the courts. Parolees and probationers readjust to society (California Occupational Guide, On-line). The social worker that full treatment in a correctional institute has an immense responsibility which includes rehabilitation, and the stripe of recidivism of each client.The development of social workers originated early as specific organizations of society that n oticed underprivileged people needed assistance with their riddles and did so by addressing their inevitably in various ways. As The Columbia Electronic encyclopaedia states The development of Social work as a profession out of the early efforts of churches and philanthropic groups to relieve the effects of poverty, to bring the comforts of trust to the poor, to promote temperance and encourage thrift , to care for children, the sick, and the aged, and to correct the woebegone(2003). The early efforts of these groups gave the poverty-stricken community a voice to be comprehend and aided society by recognizing that there was a social problem that needed to be addressed in serving these urgent needs. In 1874 the National Conference of Charities and Correction (now called the National Conference on Social Welfare) was organized in the United States. The evolution of the independent sector, now cognise as social work, from the broad category of the social sciences was a in small stages process which began in the late nineteenth century. Public relief and snobbish philanthropic efforts remained doublely matters of local and state concern until after 1930, when the federal government entered the field of social work on a large scale to cope with the effects of the great depression (2003). The government became to a greater extent aware of the need for social workers to have their own programs to attend to the needs of societys less fortunate. In addition, three authors Miller, Hollis and Taylor respectively stated, In these early years, those who saw themselves as social workers were often intimately tangled with the criminal justice system and with juveniles sentenced to reform schools and youth facilities at the times.